The DHCP Relay Agent allows you to place DHCP clients and DHCP servers on different networks. Deploying DHCP in a single segment network is easy. All DHCP messages are IP broadcast messages, and therefore all the computers on the segment can listen and respond to these broadcasts. A single scope on a solitary DHCP server is all that is required. DHCP Messages on a Multisegment Network Things get a little more complicated when you have more than one subnet on your network. This is because the DHCP broadcast messages do not, by default, cross the router interfaces. There are several ways you can handle this situation. One alternative is to put a DHCP server on each segment. If you have just a few segments, you might consider this option. However, when you have a large organization, placing a DHCP server on each segment can increase cost and add to administrative effort. Relay To The Rescue A better option is to use fewer DHCP servers and place these machines in central locations. To sol
No matter how sophisticated the technology is , It still takes people !